Original triangles

The originals are isosceles triangles with all standing sides equal. The equal angles are 36° and 72° respectively.
If the standing sides are equal to 1, then the basis is equal to 1.61803399 = tau=. -:>:%:5  and 0.618034 = tau - 1 .

Penrose_lowTriangle.png Penrose_highTriangle.png
                          low triangle                                               high triangle

Next generation

This process is similar to the deflation of Penrose. First all triangles are multiplied by tau and then divided as follows. Penrose_div_low.png Penrose_div_high.png Penrose_div_high1.png
      the low triangle is divided in 2 low and 1 high triangle                the high triangle becomes 1 high and 1 low triangle.

For each generation this multiplication and division is repeated.

Aperiodicity

If we start with a low triangle, and we administer the number of high and low triangles, we get

generation

# high

# low

graph

0

0

1

Penrose_lowTriangle.png

1

1

2

Penrose_div_low.png

2

3

5

Penrose_gen2.png

3

8

13

Penrose_gen3.png

It is trivial to see that in each next generation, the next 2 fibonnacci numbers are generated.
The ratio between these two numbers tend to tau, so the ultimate tiling of the plane is aperiodic since this ratio is not rational.

Result of tiling the plane

Penrose_filled11.png

RE Boss/J-blog/PenroselikeTiling (last edited 2010-01-24 18:06:54 by RE Boss)