The verbs given here affect the structure of the arguments; the shape or rank of the result of such verbs differ from the shape or rank of the argument.
| m0=: ,: | Add leading dimension of length 1 |
| m1=: ,:"_1 | Add leading dim of length 1 to items |
| m2=: ,:"1 | Add leading dim of length 1 to rows |
| m3=: ,:"0 | Add leading dim of length 1 to scalars |
| m4=: ,. | 1-column table from list |
| d5=:([:":[:,.[),"1(' '"_,"1 [:":]) | Append row stub x to table y |
| m6=: ,:- | Array and its negative |
| m7=: #:&.<:@# $ ] | Make a hypercube from a vector of length n (where n is a power of 2) |